where 0<θ<π and k is a non-zero constant. The matrix M represents a sequence of two geometrical transformations, one of which is a shear.
(a) Describe fully the other transformation and state the order in which the transformations are applied.
(3)
(b) Write M−1 as the product of two matrices, neither of which is I.
(2)
(c) Find, in terms of k, the value of tanθ for which M−I is singular.
(5)
(d) Given that k=23 and θ=31π, show that the invariant points of the transformation represented by M lie on the line 3y+3x=0.
(4)
题目中文翻译
矩阵 M 为
M=(cos2θsin2θ−sin2θcos2θ)(10k1),
其中 0<θ<π,k 为非零常数。矩阵 M 表示依次进行的两个几何变换,其中一个是错切变换。
(a) 完整描述另一个变换,并写出两个变换的施行顺序。
(3)
(b) 将 M−1 写成两个矩阵的乘积,且这两个矩阵都不能是 I。
(2)
(c) 求使 M−I 为奇异矩阵的 tanθ 的值,用 k 表示。
(5)
(d) 已知 k=23 且 θ=31π,证明 M 所表示的变换的不变点位于直线 3y+3x=0 上。
(4)
原卷通用作答要求
Answer all questions. You should use a calculator where appropriate.
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Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.