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CIE 9231 2024 November Paper 22 Q7

A Level / CIE / FP2

CIE 9231 2024 Nov Paper 22 Paper · Question 7

题目

Problem

(a) Show that

ddx(ln(tanhx))=2cosech2x.\frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}x}\big(\ln(\tanh x)\big) = 2\operatorname{cosech}2x.
[3]

(b) Find the solution of the differential equation

sinh2xdydx+2y=sinh2x\sinh 2x\frac{\mathrm{d}y}{\mathrm{d}x} + 2y = \sinh 2x

for which y=5y = 5 when x=ln2x = \ln 2. Give your answer in an exact form.

[7]
题目中文翻译

(a) 证明

ddx(ln(tanhx))=2cosech2x\frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{d}x}\big(\ln(\tanh x)\big) = 2\operatorname{cosech}2x

(b) 求微分方程

sinh2xdydx+2y=sinh2x\sinh 2x\frac{\mathrm{d}y}{\mathrm{d}x} + 2y = \sinh 2x

的解,使得当 x=ln2x = \ln 2y=5y = 5。用精确形式给出答案。

解答