题目
A particle starts from rest at a point . The acceleration of the particle at time after leaving is , where
Find the distance that the particle travels from until the time at which its acceleration is zero.
题目中文翻译
一个质点从点 由静止开始运动。离开 后 时,质点的加速度为 ,其中
求质点从 出发至加速度为零的时刻所运动的路程。
原卷通用作答要求
Answer all questions. You should use a calculator where appropriate.
You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a calculator.
Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
请回答所有题目。适当时应使用计算器。必须清楚展示所有必要的计算过程;仅给出计算器答案而没有过程,不予评分。除非题目另有精度要求,非精确数值答案保留 3 位有效数字,以度为单位的角度保留 1 位小数。
Where a numerical value for the acceleration due to gravity () is needed, use .
需要使用重力加速度 的数值时,取 。
解答
解法一
思路
展开
先求加速度零的时刻3。积分加速度后用初速度确定常数,再积分速度求0到3的位移;此段速度非负。
答题过程
展开
The acceleration is zero when
Integrating the acceleration,
Since at , , giving
For , , so the velocity increases from zero and there is no reversal. The distance is therefore