题目
The diagram shows the curve with equation and the line . The curve and the line intersect at points and .
(a) Find the coordinates of and .
(b) Hence find the area of the region enclosed between the curve and the line.
题目中文翻译
图中所示为方程为 的曲线和直线 。曲线与直线交于点 和 。
(a) 求 和 的坐标。
(b) 由此求曲线与直线之间所围区域的面积。
原卷通用作答要求
Answer all questions. You should use a calculator where appropriate.
You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a calculator.
Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
请回答所有题目。适当时应使用计算器。必须清楚展示所有必要的计算过程;仅给出计算器答案而没有过程,不予评分。除非题目另有精度要求,非精确数值答案保留 3 位有效数字,以度为单位的角度保留 1 位小数。
解答
(a)
解法一
思路
展开
令两曲线的纵坐标相等并平方。求根后回代原根式方程。
答题过程
展开
The equation gives
At the original heights are both , and at both are . From the diagram, and .
(b)
解法一
思路
展开
用交点作积分端点。根式曲线在上,积分时减去直线的纵坐标。
答题过程
展开
The area is
解法二
思路
展开
也可先算直线下方的梯形面积,再从曲线下方的面积中扣除它。
答题过程
展开
The line between and is above a trapezium of area . The area under the root curve is
The required difference is .