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CIE 9709 2022 June Paper 13 Q5

A Level / CIE / P1

CIE 9709 2022 June Paper 13 Paper · Question 5

题目

Problem

(a) Solve the equation 6y+2y−7=06\sqrt y+\frac2{\sqrt y}-7=0.

(4)

(b) Hence solve the equation 6tan⁡x+2tan⁡x−7=06\sqrt{\tan x}+\frac2{\sqrt{\tan x}}-7=0 for 0∘≤x≤360∘0^\circ\le x\le360^\circ.

(3)
题目中文翻译

(a) 解方程 6y+2y−7=06\sqrt y+\frac2{\sqrt y}-7=0。

(4)

(b) 由此解方程 6tan⁡x+2tan⁡x−7=06\sqrt{\tan x}+\frac2{\sqrt{\tan x}}-7=0,其中 0∘≤x≤360∘0^\circ\le x\le360^\circ。

(3)
原卷通用作答要求

Answer all questions. You should use a calculator where appropriate.

You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a calculator.

Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.

请回答所有题目。适当时应使用计算器。必须清楚展示所有必要的计算过程;仅给出计算器答案而没有过程,不予评分。除非题目另有精度要求,非精确数值答案保留 3 位有效数字,以度为单位的角度保留 1 位小数。

解答

(a)

解法一

思路

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设 u=yu=\sqrt y。原式分母要求 u>0u>0,再乘以 uu 化成二次方程。

答题过程

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Let u=y>0u=\sqrt y>0. Multiplication by uu gives

6u2−7u+2=(3u−2)(2u−1)=0.6u^2-7u+2=(3u-2)(2u-1)=0.

Both roots, 2/32/3 and 1/21/2, are positive. Hence y=4/9y=4/9 or 1/41/4.

(b)

解法一

思路

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把 (a) 的两个 yy 值作为正切值。每个正值在第一和第三象限各有一个角。

答题过程

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The equation is the one in (a) with y=tan⁡xy=\tan x. Thus tan⁡x=4/9\tan x=4/9 or 1/41/4. The first gives 24.0∘24.0^\circ and 204.0∘204.0^\circ, and the second gives 14.0∘14.0^\circ and 194.0∘194.0^\circ, all to one decimal place. All four give a positive, defined tangent.