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CIE 9709 2023 June Paper 12 Q10

A Level / CIE / P1

CIE 9709 2023 June Paper 12 Paper · Question 10

题目

Problem

The equation of a circle is (xa)2+(y3)2=20(x - a)^2 + (y - 3)^2 = 20. The line y=12x+6y = \frac12 x + 6 is a tangent to the circle at the point PP.

(a) Show that one possible value of aa is 44 and find the other possible value.

[5]

(b) For a=4a = 4, find the equation of the normal to the circle at PP.

[4]

(c) For a=4a = 4, find the equations of the two tangents to the circle which are parallel to the normal found in (b).

[4]
题目中文翻译

一个圆的方程为 (xa)2+(y3)2=20(x - a)^2 + (y - 3)^2 = 20。直线 y=12x+6y = \frac12 x + 6 在点 PP 处与该圆相切。

(a) 证明 aa 的一个可能值为 44,并求另一个可能值。

[5]

(b) 当 a=4a = 4 时,求该圆在点 PP 处的法线方程。

[4]

(c) 当 a=4a = 4 时,求与 (b) 中所得法线平行的该圆的两条切线方程。

[4]

解答