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CIE 9709 2024 June Paper 11 Q4

A Level / CIE / P1

CIE 9709 2024 June Paper 11 Paper · Question 4

题目

Problem

The equation of a curve is y=f(x)y = f(x), where f(x)=(2x−1)3x−2−2f(x) = (2x - 1)\sqrt{3x - 2} - 2. The following points lie on the curve. Non-exact values have been given correct to 55 decimal places.

A(2,4), B(2.0001,k), C(2.001,4.00625), D(2.01,4.06261), E(2.1,4.63566), F(3,11.22876)A(2, 4),\ B(2.0001, k),\ C(2.001, 4.00625),\ D(2.01, 4.06261),\ E(2.1, 4.63566),\ F(3, 11.22876)

(a) Find the value of kk. Give your answer correct to 55 decimal places.

[1]

The table shows the gradients of the chords ABAB, ACAC, ADAD and AFAF.

ChordABABACACADADAEAEAFAF
Gradient of chord6.25016.25016.25116.25116.26086.26087.22887.2288

(b) Find the gradient of the chord AEAE. Give your answer correct to 44 decimal places.

[1]

(c) Deduce the value of f′(2)f'(2) using the values in the table.

[1]
题目中文翻译

一条曲线的方程为 y=f(x)y = f(x),其中 f(x)=(2x−1)3x−2−2f(x) = (2x - 1)\sqrt{3x - 2} - 2。以下点在该曲线上。非精确值均已给出到 55 位小数。

A(2,4), B(2.0001,k), C(2.001,4.00625), D(2.01,4.06261), E(2.1,4.63566), F(3,11.22876)A(2, 4),\ B(2.0001, k),\ C(2.001, 4.00625),\ D(2.01, 4.06261),\ E(2.1, 4.63566),\ F(3, 11.22876)

(a) 求 kk 的值。答案精确到 55 位小数。

[1]

表格显示弦 ABAB、ACAC、ADAD 和 AFAF 的斜率。

弦ABABACACADADAEAEAFAF
弦的斜率6.25016.25016.25116.25116.26086.26087.22887.2288

(b) 求弦 AEAE 的斜率。答案精确到 44 位小数。

[1]

(c) 利用表中的数值推断 f′(2)f'(2) 的值。

[1]

解答

(a)

解法一

思路

展开

把 BB 的横坐标代入函数,并在最后保留五位小数。

答题过程

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Substitution gives

k= (2(2.0001)−1)3(2.0001)−2−2= 4.00063\begin{align*} k=&\,(2(2.0001)-1)\sqrt{3(2.0001)-2}-2\\ =&\,4.00063 \end{align*}

to five decimal places.

(b)

解法一

思路

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用纵坐标差除以横坐标差。

答题过程

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The gradient of AEAE is

4.63566−42.1−2=6.3566\frac{4.63566-4}{2.1-2}=6.3566

to four decimal places.

(c)

解法一

思路

展开

第二个点越靠近 AA,割线斜率越接近切线斜率。从表中离 AA 最近的几项看极限。

答题过程

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As the second point approaches AA, the gradients 6.26086.2608, 6.25116.2511 and 6.25016.2501 tend towards 6.256.25. This suggests f′(2)=6.25f'(2)=6.25.