题目
Problem
The curve is transformed to the curve .
Describe fully a sequence of transformations that have been combined, making clear the order in which the transformations have been applied.
[5]
题目中文翻译
曲线 被变换为曲线 。
完整描述由多个变换组合而成的一组变换,并清楚说明这些变换施加的顺序。
[5]
解答
解法一
思路
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外面的 放大纵坐标。平方中的 对应右移 ,最后的 对应下移 。
答题过程
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A suitable order is:
- Stretch by scale factor in the -direction to get .
- Translate by to get .
- Translate by to get .
解法二
思路
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若在伸缩前下移,竖直位移也会乘以 ,因此先下移 即可。
答题过程
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First translate by , then by . This gives . A stretch by scale factor in the -direction then gives .