题目
Problem
The diagram shows the curve with equation y=(5x+4)219 and the line y=6−3x. The line and the curve intersect at the point P which has y-coordinate 3.
Find the area of the shaded region.
[6]
题目中文翻译
图中显示了方程为 y=(5x+4)219 的曲线和直线 y=6−3x。直线与曲线交于点 P,点 P 的 y 坐标为 3。
求阴影区域的面积。
[6]
解答
解法一
思路
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左边的阴影上界是曲线,右边是直线。用交点 P 将阴影切成积分区域和直角三角形。
答题过程
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At P, 6−3x=3, so x=1. The area below the curve from x=0 to x=1 is
==∫019(5x+4)−1/2dx[518(5x+4)1/2]01518(3−2)=518.
The line meets the x-axis at x=2. The remaining region is a triangle of width 2−1=1 and height 3, so the total area is 518+23=1051 square units.