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CIE 9709 2026 June Paper 15 Q4

A Level / CIE / P1

CIE 9709 2026 June Paper 15 Paper · Question 4

题目

Problem

The equation of a curve is y=−4x2+2x+3y=-4x^2+2x+3.

(a) Use differentiation to find the xx-coordinate of the stationary point of the curve.

(2)

The curve is stretched by factor 33 in the yy-direction and then by factor 12\frac{1}{2} in the xx-direction.

(b) Find the xx-coordinate of the stationary point of the transformed curve.

(1)

(c) Find the equation of the transformed curve. Give your answer in the form y=ax2+bx+cy=ax^2+bx+c, where aa, bb and cc are integers to be found.

(3)
题目中文翻译

一条曲线的方程为 y=−4x2+2x+3y=-4x^2+2x+3。

(a) 用微分法求该曲线驻点的 xx 坐标。

(2)

该曲线先沿 yy 轴方向作伸缩,伸缩因子为 33,再沿 xx 轴方向作伸缩,伸缩因子为 12\frac{1}{2}。

(b) 求变换后曲线驻点的 xx 坐标。

(1)

(c) 求变换后曲线的方程,答案写成 y=ax2+bx+cy=ax^2+bx+c 的形式,其中 aa、bb 和 cc 是待求的整数。

(3)
原卷通用作答要求

Answer all questions. You should use a calculator where appropriate.

You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a calculator.

Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.

请回答所有题目。适当时应使用计算器。必须清楚展示所有必要的计算过程;仅给出计算器答案而没有过程,不予评分。除非题目另有精度要求,非精确数值答案保留 3 位有效数字,以度为单位的角度保留 1 位小数。

解答

(a)

解法一

思路

展开

驻点的切线水平,所以求导后令导数等于零。

答题过程

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The derivative is −8x+2-8x+2. Equating this to zero gives x=1/4x=1/4.

(b)

解法一

思路

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纵向拉伸不改变横坐标,横向缩放再把横坐标乘以 1/21/2。

答题过程

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The transformations send (x,y)(x,y) to (x/2,3y)(x/2,3y). A horizontal tangent remains horizontal, so the transformed stationary point has x=(1/4)/2=1/8x=(1/4)/2=1/8.

(c)

解法一

思路

展开

写新方程时,从新的横坐标还原出旧的横坐标,再把函数值乘以 33。

答题过程

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Writing f(x)=−4x2+2x+3f(x)=-4x^2+2x+3, the transformed curve is

y= 3f(2x)=3(−16x2+4x+3)= −48x2+12x+9.\begin{align*} y=&\,3f(2x)=3\bigl(-16x^2+4x+3\bigr)\\ =&\,-48x^2+12x+9. \end{align*}