题目
The diagram shows part of the graph of , where and are positive constants.
(a) State the value of and one possible value of .
Another curve, with equation , has a single stationary point at the point , where and are constants. This curve is transformed to a curve with equation
(b) For the transformed curve, find the coordinates of the stationary point, giving your answer in terms of and .
题目中文翻译
图中显示函数 的部分图像,其中 和 为正常数。
(a) 写出 的值及 的一个可能值。
另一条方程为 的曲线只有一个驻点,其坐标为 ,其中 和 为常数。将这条曲线变换为方程是
的曲线。
(b) 求变换后曲线驻点的坐标,答案用 和 表示。
原卷通用作答要求
Answer all questions. You should use a calculator where appropriate.
You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a calculator.
Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
请回答所有题目。适当时应使用计算器。必须清楚展示所有必要的计算过程;仅给出计算器答案而没有过程,不予评分。除非题目另有精度要求,非精确数值答案保留 3 位有效数字,以度为单位的角度保留 1 位小数。
解答
(a)
解法一
思路
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相邻的两个零点相隔半个周期。选取从下向上穿过横轴的零点来读相位平移。
答题过程
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The consecutive zeros at and are apart, so the period is and . The rising zero at occurs when the argument is zero for the choice .
(b)
解法一
思路
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令新函数括号里的输入等于旧驻点横坐标 ,再把旧纵坐标乘以 。
答题过程
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The old input corresponds to , so . The transformed function value is . The derivative is zero there because it is times the original derivative at . The stationary point is .