In the diagram, OABCDEFG is a cuboid in which OA=2 units, OC=4 units and OG=2 units. Unit vectors i, j and k are parallel to OA, OC and OG respectively. The point M is the midpoint of DF. The point N on AB is such that AN=3NB.
(a) Express the vectors OM and MN in terms of i, j and k.
(3)
(b) Find a vector equation for the line through M and N.
(2)
(c) Show that the length of the perpendicular from O to the line through M and N is 653.
(4)
题目中文翻译
如图,OABCDEFG 为长方体,其中 OA=2 个单位,OC=4 个单位,OG=2 个单位。单位向量 i、j 和 k 分别平行于 OA、OC 和 OG。点 M 是 DF 的中点。点 N 位于 AB 上,且满足 AN=3NB。
(a) 用 i、j 和 k 表示向量 OM 和 MN。
(3)
(b) 求过 M 和 N 的直线的向量方程。
(2)
(c) 证明从 O 到过 M 和 N 的直线的垂线段长度为 653。
(4)
原卷通用作答要求
Answer all questions. You should use a calculator where appropriate.
You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a calculator.
Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.