(a) Given that z=1+yi and that y is a real number, express z1 in the form a+bi, where a and b are functions of y.
(2)
(b) Show that (a−21)2+b2=41, where a and b are the functions of y found in part (a).
(3)
(c) On a single Argand diagram, sketch the loci given by the equations Re(z)=1 and z−21=21, where z is a complex number.
(3)
(d) The complex number z is such that Re(z)=1. Use your answer to part (b) to give a geometrical description of the locus of z1.
(1)
题目中文翻译
(a) 已知 z=1+yi 且 y 为实数,将 z1 表示为 a+bi 的形式,其中 a 和 b 为 y 的函数。
(2)
(b) 证明 (a−21)2+b2=41,其中 a 和 b 为 (a) 问中求得的 y 的函数。
(3)
(c) 在同一个 Argand 图中,画出由方程 Re(z)=1 和 z−21=21 给出的轨迹的草图,其中 z 为复数。
(3)
(d) 复数 z 满足 Re(z)=1。利用 (b) 问的答案,给出 z1 的轨迹的几何描述。
(1)
原卷通用作答要求
Answer all questions. You should use a calculator where appropriate.
You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a calculator.
Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.