The position vector of point A relative to the origin O is OA=8i−5j+6k.
The line l passes through A and is parallel to the vector 2i+j+4k.
(a) State a vector equation for l.
(2)
(b) The position vector of point B relative to the origin O is OB=−ti+4tj+3tk, where t is a constant. The line l also passes through B.
Find the value of t.
(3)
(c) The line m has vector equation
r=5i−j+2k+μ(ai−j+3k).
The acute angle between the directions of l and m is θ, where cosθ=61.
Find the possible values of a.
(5)
题目中文翻译
点 A 相对于原点 O 的位置向量为 OA=8i−5j+6k。
直线 l 经过 A,且平行于向量 2i+j+4k。
(a) 写出直线 l 的一个向量方程。
(2)
(b) 点 B 相对于原点 O 的位置向量为 OB=−ti+4tj+3tk,其中 t 为常数。直线 l 也经过 B。
求 t 的值。
(3)
(c) 直线 m 的向量方程为
r=5i−j+2k+μ(ai−j+3k).
直线 l 与 m 的方向之间的锐角为 θ,其中 cosθ=61。
求 a 的可能值。
(5)
原卷通用作答要求
Answer all questions. You should use a calculator where appropriate.
You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a calculator.
Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.