The variables x and y satisfy the differential equation
(x2+1)dxdy=kxe2y,
where k is a constant. It is given that y=0 when x=0 and that y=−21 when x=1.
Solve the differential equation and find the exact value of y when x=3.
(8)
题目中文翻译
变量 x 和 y 满足微分方程
(x2+1)dxdy=kxe2y,
其中 k 为常数。已知当 x=0 时,y=0;当 x=1 时,y=−21。
解这个微分方程,并求当 x=3 时 y 的精确值。
(8)
原卷通用作答要求
Answer all questions. You should use a calculator where appropriate.
You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a calculator.
Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.