题目
The times taken by 120 children to complete a particular puzzle are represented in the cumulative frequency graph.
(a) Use the graph to estimate the interquartile range of the data.
of the children took longer than seconds to complete the puzzle.
(b) Use the graph to estimate the value of .
题目中文翻译
累积频数图表示了 120 名儿童完成一道特定谜题所用的时间。
(a) 利用该图估计这些数据的四分位距。
有 的儿童完成谜题所用的时间超过 秒。
(b) 利用该图估计 的值。
原卷通用作答要求
Answer all questions. You should use a calculator where appropriate.
You must show all necessary working clearly; no marks will be given for unsupported answers from a calculator.
Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
请回答所有题目。适当时应使用计算器。必须清楚展示所有必要的计算过程;仅给出计算器答案而没有过程,不予评分。除非题目另有精度要求,非精确数值答案保留 3 位有效数字,以度为单位的角度保留 1 位小数。
解答
(a)
解法一
思路
展开
120人的两个四分位数对应累计频数30与90,从曲线读时间后相减。
答题过程
展开
Read from cumulative frequencies and to the curve, then down to the time axis. This gives
Hence the estimated interquartile range is
(b)
解法一
思路
展开
35%用时超过T,故65%用时不超过T,对应累计频数78。
答题过程
展开
The required cumulative frequency is
Read horizontally from 78 to the curve and then down to the time axis. This gives seconds.