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IAL 2019 May FP1 Q4

A Level / Edexcel / FP1

IAL 2019 May Paper · Question 4

Question

[!problem]

Use the standard results for summations to show that for all positive integers kk

r=1k(4r+1)=pk(2k+1)\sum_{r=1}^{k}(4r + 1) = pk(2k + 1)

where pp is an integer to be determined.

(b) find the positive value of kk that satisfies

2k=r=1k(4r+1)2^k = \sum_{r=1}^{k}(4r + 1)

中文翻译

使用求和的标准结果证明,对于所有正整数 kk

r=1k(4r+1)=pk(2k+1)\sum_{r=1}^{k}(4r + 1) = pk(2k + 1)

其中 pp 是待确定的整数。

(b) 求满足下式的正数 kk

2k=r=1k(4r+1)2^k = \sum_{r=1}^{k}(4r + 1)