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IAL 2023 Jan FP1 Q5

A Level / Edexcel / FP1

IAL 2023 Jan Paper · Question 5

题目

Problem

The quadratic equation

4x23x+k=04x^2 - 3x + k = 0

where kk is an integer, has roots α\alpha and β\beta

(a) Write down, in terms of kk where appropriate, the value of α+β\alpha + \beta and the value of αβ\alpha\beta

(2)

(b) Determine, in simplest form in terms of kk, the value of αβ2+βα2\dfrac{\alpha}{\beta^2} + \dfrac{\beta}{\alpha^2}

(4)

(c) Determine a quadratic equation which has roots

αβ2andβα2\frac{\alpha}{\beta^2} \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{\beta}{\alpha^2}

giving your answer in the form px2+qx+r=0px^2 + qx + r = 0 where pp, qq and rr are integer values in terms of kk

(3)
题目中文翻译

二次方程 4x23x+k=04x^2 - 3x + k = 0

其中 kk 为整数,两根为 α\alphaβ\beta

(a) 直接写出(用含 kk 的式子表示,若适用)α+β\alpha + \betaαβ\alpha\beta 的值。

(b) 用含 kk 的最简形式确定 αβ2+βα2\dfrac{\alpha}{\beta^2} + \dfrac{\beta}{\alpha^2} 的值。

(c) 求一个二次方程,使其两根为 αβ2βα2\frac{\alpha}{\beta^2} \quad \text{和} \quad \frac{\beta}{\alpha^2}

答案以 px2+qx+r=0px^2 + qx + r = 0 的形式表示,其中 ppqqrr 为用含 kk 的式子表示的整数。

解答