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IAL 2021 Oct Q3

A Level / Edexcel / FP2

IAL 2021 Oct Paper · Question 3

A transformation maps points from the zz-plane, where z=x+iyz = x + \mathrm{i} y , to the ww-plane, where w=u+ivw = u + \mathrm{i} v . The transformation is given by

w=(2+i)z+4zizi\begin{align*} w =\,& \frac{(2 + \mathrm{i}) z + 4}{z - \mathrm{i}} \qquad z \neq \mathrm{i}\\[2mm] \end{align*}

The transformation maps the imaginary axis in the zz-plane onto the line ll in the ww-plane.

Determine a Cartesian equation of ll , giving your answer in the form au+bv+c=0au + bv + c = 0 where aa , bb and cc are integers to be found.

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