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IAL 2021 June FP3 Q5

A Level / Edexcel / FP3

IAL 2021 June Paper · Question 5

题目

Problem

Let

In=secnxdxn0.I_n = \int \sec^n x\,dx \qquad n \ge 0.

(a) Prove that for n2n \ge 2

(n1)In=tanxsecn2x+(n2)In2.(n-1)I_n = \tan x\,\sec^{n-2}x + (n-2)I_{n-2}.

(b) Hence, showing each step of your working, find the exact value of

0π/4sec6xdx.\int_0^{\pi/4} \sec^6 x\,dx.
(10)
题目中文翻译

In=secnxdxn0I_n = \int \sec^n x\,dx \qquad n \ge 0。

(a) 证明当 n2n \ge 2

(n1)In=tanxsecn2x+(n2)In2.(n-1)I_n = \tan x\,\sec^{n-2}x + (n-2)I_{n-2}.

(b) 因此,写出每一步的计算,求

0π/4sec6xdx\int_0^{\pi/4} \sec^6 x\,dx

的精确值。

解答