题目
Problem
Figure 1 shows a line l1 with equation 2y=x and a curve C with equation
y=2x−81x2.
The region R, shown unshaded in Figure 1, is bounded by the line l1, the curve C and a line l2.
Figure 1
Given that l2 is parallel to the y-axis and passes through the intercept of C with the positive x-axis, identify the inequalities that define R.
(3)
解答
解法一
思路
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区域在直线 2y=x 的下方,在曲线 y=2x−81x2 的上方。右边界是曲线与正 x 轴的截距。
答题过程
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The line l1 is
2y=x.
The region is below this line, so
2y≤x.
The region is above the curve, so
y≥2x−81x2.
For the positive x-intercept of C,
2x−81x2=x(2−81x)=x=0016.
Therefore the region is defined by
2y≤x,y≥2x−81x2,x<16.