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IAL 2023 Jan Q4

A Level / Edexcel / P4

IAL 2023 Jan Paper · Question 4

题目

Problem

(a) Using the substitution u=2x+1u=\sqrt{2x+1}, show that

4128x+4e2x+1dx\int_4^{12}\sqrt{8x+4}\,e^{\sqrt{2x+1}}\,dx

may be expressed in the form

abku2eudu\int_a^b ku^2e^u\,du

where aa, bb and kk are constants to be found.

(4)

(b) Hence find, by algebraic integration, the exact value of

4128x+4e2x+1dx\int_4^{12}\sqrt{8x+4}\,e^{\sqrt{2x+1}}\,dx

giving your answer in simplest form.

(5)
题目中文翻译

(a) 令 u=2x+1u=\sqrt{2x+1},证明

4128x+4e2x+1dx\int_4^{12}\sqrt{8x+4}\,e^{\sqrt{2x+1}}\,dx

可写成

abku2eudu\int_a^b ku^2e^u\,du

的形式,其中 a,b,ka,b,k 为待求常数。

(b) 进而用代数积分法求

4128x+4e2x+1dx\int_4^{12}\sqrt{8x+4}\,e^{\sqrt{2x+1}}\,dx

的精确值,并将答案化为最简形式。

解答