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IAL 2021 Jan S2 Q2

A Level / Edexcel / S2

IAL 2021 Jan Paper · Question 2

题目

Problem

The distance, in metres, a novice tightrope artist, walking on a wire, walks before falling is modelled by the random variable W with cumulative distribution function

0 & w<0 \\ \dfrac{1}{3}\left(w-\dfrac{w^4}{256}\right) & 0 \leqslant w \leqslant 4 \\ 1 & w>4 \end{cases}$$ (a) Find the probability that a novice tightrope artist, walking on the wire, walks at least 3.5 metres before falling. <div style="text-align: right;">(2)</div> A random sample of 30 novice tightrope artists is taken. (b) Find the probability that more than 1 of these novice tightrope artists, walking on the wire, walks at least 3.5 metres before falling. <div style="text-align: right;">(3)</div> Given E(W) = 1.6 (c) use algebraic integration to find Var(W) <div style="text-align: right;">(5)</div> (Total for Question 2 is 10 marks)
题目中文翻译

一名在钢丝上行走的新手走绳艺人,在跌落之前所走的距离(单位:米)由随机变量 WW 建模,其累计分布函数为

0 & w<0 \\ \dfrac{1}{3}\left(w-\dfrac{w^4}{256}\right) & 0 \leqslant w \leqslant 4 \\ 1 & w>4 \end{cases}$$ (a) 求一位新手走绳艺人在跌落前至少走 3.5 米的概率。 (b) 随机抽取 30 位新手走绳艺人。求其中多于 1 人在跌落前至少走 3.5 米的概率。 已知 $E(W)=1.6$。 (c) 使用代数积分求 $\mathrm{Var}(W)$。 (第 2 题共 10 分) </details> # 解答