Skip to content
CalcGospel 國際數學圖譜
返回

IAL 2024 Jan S2 Q2

A Level / Edexcel / S2

IAL 2024 Jan Paper · Question 2

题目

Problem

The length of pregnancy for a randomly selected pregnant sheep is D days where

D ~ N(112.4, σ²)

Given that 5% of pregnant sheep have a length of pregnancy of less than 108 days,

(a) find the value of σ

(3)

Qiang selects 25 pregnant sheep at random from a large flock.

(b) Find the probability that more than 3 of these pregnant sheep have a length of pregnancy of less than 108 days.

(2)

Charlie takes 200 random samples of 25 pregnant sheep.

(c) Use a Poisson approximation to estimate the probability that at least 2 of the samples have more than 3 pregnant sheep with a length of pregnancy of less than 108 days.

(3)

(Total for Question 2 is 8 marks)

题目中文翻译

随机选择的一只怀孕母羊的妊娠天数为 D 天,其中

D ~ N(112.4, σ²)

已知 5% 的怀孕母羊的妊娠天数少于 108 天,

(a) 求 σ 的值

强从一大群怀孕母羊中随机选择 25 只。

(b) 求超过 3 只怀孕母羊的妊娠天数少于 108 天的概率。

查理随机抽取 200 个 25 只怀孕母羊的样本。

(c) 使用泊松近似来估计至少有 2 个样本中超过 3 只怀孕母羊的妊娠天数少于 108 天的概率。

(第 2 题共 8 分)

解答